V.1 BJ/NBJ : pour une lecture des politiques éditoriales

Pour une ergonomie cognitive des dictionnaires électroniques

We compare a linguistic/psycholinguistic approach of the organisation of the mental lexicon with a computational approach of the implicit lexical organisation in dictionaries taken as graphs and whose structure is a “small world”. This double approach aims at showing that if the implicit structure of dictionaries, mathematically identified, is adequate with the way young children categorise, th...

Une approche qualitative spatiale pour une description sémantique des reliefs

Modélisation des métadonnées pour une recomposition dynamique des documents

This paper presents a solution to cope with document management problems. This solution is based on a document warehouse enriched by metadata (for each media type) elicited, modeled and structured in meta-documents. To homogenize these meta-document representation, we use a document indexing and segmentation process. The warehouse thus created is seen as the hyperbase to which the user will app...

Une Approche Dynamique pour la Gestion des Politiques de Délégation dans les Systèmes de Contrôle d´Accès

Task delegation is a mechanism that supports organisational flexibility in the humancentric workflow systems, and ensures delegation of authority in access control systems. In this paper, we define an approach to support dynamic delegation of authority within an access control framework. The novelty consists of reasoning on authorisation dependently on task delegation events, and specifies them...

Une approche par les « capabilités » de la santé des populations et de l’élaboration des politiques publiques

Background. – The objective of this study is to outline a capabilities approach to the social determinants of population health and to compare its explanatory power and implications for public policy-making with psychosocial approaches. Methods. – A model linking the structures of economic and social relations to health outcomes is developed and logistic methods used to confirm its base validit...